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Conversations with Tyler / episode intelligence

Brendan Foody on Teaching AI and the Future of Knowledge Work

7 Jan 2026 36 published claims 2 attributable people

Speakers in the public record

Claim mix

belief 23evaluation 3preference 3uncertainty 2commitment 2prediction 2recommendation 1

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The useful parts, with receipts.

36 published records

02 / belief

I think we’ll have that across every different vertical, with every different tool, with these very long horizons, whether it’s 100 hours or 100 days that we want the model to work on something.

“I think we’ll have that across every different vertical, with every different tool, with these very long horizons, whether it’s 100 hours or 100 days that we want the model to work on something.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

03 / belief

I think in some companies and industries, that will happen. I agree with it. My hope is that we have models that are helping to run companies in a very thoughtful, efficient way that are data-driven about it, where the models have an eval set of all the performance reviews of people in that given company, and they’re able to make an accurate prediction over whether this reference, or that piece of nepotism should actually be considered, or maybe as a countersignal.

“I think in some companies and industries, that will happen. I agree with it. My hope is that we have models that are helping to run companies in a very thoughtful, efficient way that are data-driven about it, where the models have an eval set of all the performance reviews of people in that given company, and they’re able to make an accurate prediction over whether this reference, or that piece of nepotism should actually be considered, or maybe as a countersignal.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

04 / belief

I think that while evals are the thing that everyone’s talking about in Silicon Valley and the AI labs, it feels like most people in the rest of the country couldn’t quite describe exactly why you need an eval.

“I think that while evals are the thing that everyone’s talking about in Silicon Valley and the AI labs, it feels like most people in the rest of the country couldn’t quite describe exactly why you need an eval.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

08 / belief

I think that there’s so much elasticity with respect to how we build more products, how we distribute those products, and how we allocate resources within companies more effectively.

“I think that there’s so much elasticity with respect to how we build more products, how we distribute those products, and how we allocate resources within companies more effectively.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

09 / belief

I think the most interesting part of our business is that everyone else in Silicon Valley is talking about how we automate away jobs, versus we’re very focused on how do we build this new job category of people training agents, building RL environments to help teach models.

“I think the most interesting part of our business is that everyone else in Silicon Valley is talking about how we automate away jobs, versus we’re very focused on how do we build this new job category of people training agents, building RL environments to help teach models.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

10 / belief

I think, in many ways, the economic incentives and how knowledge work will change has a lot of similarities to software, and that we’ll move towards these fixed-cost investments of teaching an agent how to do something, building an RL environment for something, and then being able to use agents as many times as we want to perform that activity.

“I think, in many ways, the economic incentives and how knowledge work will change has a lot of similarities to software, and that we’ll move towards these fixed-cost investments of teaching an agent how to do something, building an RL environment for something, and then being able to use agents as many times as we want to perform that activity.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

13 / belief

I agree with that. I think that’s certainly the case. Imagine if you had a panel of domain experts across every industry that were able to perform these interviews.

“I agree with that. I think that’s certainly the case. Imagine if you had a panel of domain experts across every industry that were able to perform these interviews.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

16 / belief

I think education is one of the things I’m most excited about, where a good heuristic is if everyone has Sal Khan as their personal tutor, available 24/7 to teach them whatever topic they want to learn.

“I think education is one of the things I’m most excited about, where a good heuristic is if everyone has Sal Khan as their personal tutor, available 24/7 to teach them whatever topic they want to learn.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

18 / belief

Maybe in medicine, it’s a test around how well the model is doing a certain diagnosis in a particularly difficult domain where we think the models can add a ton of impact.

“Maybe in medicine, it’s a test around how well the model is doing a certain diagnosis in a particularly difficult domain where we think the models can add a ton of impact.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

20 / belief

I believe that, in that case, it’s very much a matching problem — less so a distribution and aggregation problem — to facilitate this effective flow of information and aggregation within knowledge markets.

“I believe that, in that case, it’s very much a matching problem — less so a distribution and aggregation problem — to facilitate this effective flow of information and aggregation within knowledge markets.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

22 / belief

Maybe we only need so much accounting in the world, or we only need so much customer support, but I think software engineers certainly will be able to do so much more.

“Maybe we only need so much accounting in the world, or we only need so much customer support, but I think software engineers certainly will be able to do so much more.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

23 / belief

I think a lot of them obviously have meaningful real-world experience, but also this broad vantage point of the entire industry, of not just someone that specializes in a particular type of law or a particular industry in big law, but rather having this very large perspective in how we should structure the project, how we should think about the rigorous processes associated with curating the datasets, setting up the reviews, et cetera.

“I think a lot of them obviously have meaningful real-world experience, but also this broad vantage point of the entire industry, of not just someone that specializes in a particular type of law or a particular industry in big law, but rather having this very large perspective in how we should structure the project, how we should think about the rigorous processes associated with curating the datasets, setting up the reviews, et cetera.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

24 / belief

I think that one of the largest inefficiencies in labor markets is that everything is disaggregated, and that when one of our friends is applying to a job, they would apply to a couple dozen jobs.

“I think that one of the largest inefficiencies in labor markets is that everything is disaggregated, and that when one of our friends is applying to a job, they would apply to a couple dozen jobs.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

26 / belief

I think that different AI labs, different researchers will go down different routes, and that will frame the ways that these products feel and the things that they ultimately achieve.

“I think that different AI labs, different researchers will go down different routes, and that will frame the ways that these products feel and the things that they ultimately achieve.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

28 / prediction

I think that high clarity of thought often correlates very strongly with people that speak very well, and so, as you mentioned, intelligence plays another role.

“I think that high clarity of thought often correlates very strongly with people that speak very well, and so, as you mentioned, intelligence plays another role.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

29 / evaluation

I’m very familiar with India, and all these different things” is really helpful in building relationships and setting up trust across all the different people that we work with and interact with.

“I’m very familiar with India, and all these different things” is really helpful in building relationships and setting up trust across all the different people that we work with and interact with.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

31 / preference

[laughs] We’re quite good at figuring it out and also moving towards assessments where we almost encourage it, and are comfortable with the fact that they’re using these tools because we want to see what they’re able to do with them.

“[laughs] We’re quite good at figuring it out and also moving towards assessments where we almost encourage it, and are comfortable with the fact that they’re using these tools because we want to see what they’re able to do with them.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

32 / preference

I think that I definitely am already at the point where there are certain domains where I trust ChatGPT or whatever model I’m using more than I trust a particular expert in that industry for a very quick medical perspective even in some cases, or whatever it is.

“I think that I definitely am already at the point where there are certain domains where I trust ChatGPT or whatever model I’m using more than I trust a particular expert in that industry for a very quick medical perspective even in some cases, or whatever it is.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

33 / commitment

I think that sounds like it would be a lot of fun because, as you can imagine, in running the company, I’ve worked a hundred hours a week for the last three years, and I love doing it, and I’ll continue doing that.

“I think that sounds like it would be a lot of fun because, as you can imagine, in running the company, I’ve worked a hundred hours a week for the last three years, and I love doing it, and I’ll continue doing that.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

34 / recommendation

If we tell them, “Hey, use all of these phenomenal Codegen tools, and record your screen in building a product to see what you’re able to do over the course of an hour,” that’s a far better predictor of this person’s ability to actually deliver impact than it is to say, “Don’t use the tools at all.

“If we tell them, “Hey, use all of these phenomenal Codegen tools, and record your screen in building a product to see what you’re able to do over the course of an hour,” that’s a far better predictor of this person’s ability to actually deliver impact than it is to say, “Don’t use the tools at all.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

35 / prediction

One view is no one respects the experts because the machines are better, but I think an alternative possibility is the machine, by not being tied to a personality, is less disliked.

“One view is no one respects the experts because the machines are better, but I think an alternative possibility is the machine, by not being tied to a personality, is less disliked.”
Speaker
Tyler Cowen
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler

36 / evaluation

The reason is that there’s so much taste involved in legal responses that effectively getting all of the taste that Cass has into the model is going to be difficult.

“The reason is that there’s so much taste involved in legal responses that effectively getting all of the taste that Cass has into the model is going to be difficult.”
Speaker
Brendan Foody
Publisher
Conversations with Tyler
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