Nathan Lambert: belief

Transcript context

…This is the big risk. The further you push China away from having access to cutting edge American and global technologies, the more likely they are to say, “Well, because I can’t access it, I might as well… No one should access it.” And there’s a few interesting aspects of that. China has a urban-rural divide like no other. They have a male-female birth ratio like no other to the point where if you look in most of China, it’s like the ratio is not that bad. But when you look at single dudes in rural China, it’s like a 30:1 ratio. And those are disenfranchised dudes. “The US has an incel problem.” China does too, it’s just they’re placated in some way or crushed down. What do you do with these people? And at the same time, you’re not allowed to access the most important technology, at least the US thinks so. China’s maybe starting to think this is the most important technology by starting to dump subsidies in it. They thought EVs and renewables were the most important technology. They dominate that now. Now, they started thinking about semiconductors in the late 2010s and early 2020s and now they’ve been dumping money and they’re catching up rapidly and they’re going to do the same with AI because they’re very talented. So the question is, when does this hit a breaking point? And if China sees this as, “Hey, they can continue…” If not having access and starting a true hot war, taking over Taiwan or trying to subvert its democracy in some way or blockading it hurts the rest of the world far more than it hurts them, this is something they could potentially do. And so is this pushing them towards that? Potentially. I’m not quite a geopolitical person, but it’s obvious that the world regime of peace and trade is super awesome for economics, but at some point, it could break. I think we should comment the why Chinese economy would be hurt by that is that they’re export heavy, I think. United States buys so much. If that goes away, that’s how their economy [inaudible 01:30:17]. Well, also, they just would not be able to import raw materials from all over the world. The US would just shut down the Strait of Malacca. And at the same time, the US entire… You could argue almost all the GDP growth in America since the ’70s has been either population growth or tech, because your life today is not that much better than someone from the ’80s outside of tech. Cars, they all have semiconductors in them everywhere. Fridges, semiconductors everywhere. There’s these funny stories about how Russians were taking apart laundry machines because they had certain Texas Instrument chips that they could then repurpose and put into their anti-missile missile things, like their S-400 or whatever. You would know more about this, but there’s all sorts of… Everything about semiconductors is so integral to every part of our lives.…

Stored transcript either side of the excerpt. The highlighted words are the published quote; the surrounding text is unedited source, never generated.