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Published · transcript-backedSpeaker unverified: belief
12 Jul 2025 Lex Fridman Podcast #474 – DHH: Future of Programming, AI, Ruby on Rails, Productivity & Parenting
“I think we’re getting out of it and we’re getting out of it because browsers have gotten so much better.”
— Speaker unverified
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- Speaker
- Speaker unverified
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- belief
- Recorded
- 12 Jul 2025
- Publisher
- Lex Fridman Podcast
Transcript context
…Is that a kind of mass hysteria that took over the developer community you think? Like where you have to keep creating new frameworks and new frameworks and are we past that dark age? I think we’re getting out of it and we’re getting out of it because browsers have gotten so much better. There was a stagnation in browser technology. Some of it was an overhang all the way back from IE5. So IE5 essentially put the whole internet development experience into a deep freeze because Microsoft won the browser wars in the mid-2000s, and then they basically disbanded their browser development team because they’re like all right, job done, we don’t need any more innovation on the internet. Can we just go back to writing Windows forms or something now that we control everything? And it really wasn’t until obviously Firefox kind of kindled a little bit of something. Then Chrome got into the scene and Google got serious about moving to web forward, that you had a kindling of maybe the browser could be better. Maybe the browser wasn’t frozen in time in 2005. Maybe the browser could actually evolve like the development platform that it is. But then what happened was you had a lot of smart people who poured in to the web because the web turned out to be the greatest application development platform of all time. This was where all the money was being made. This was where all the billionaires were being minted. This was where the Facebook’s and whatever of the world came to be. So you had all of this brain power applied to the problem of how to work with the web, and there were some very smart people with some I’m sure very good ideas who did not have programmer happiness as their motivation number one. They had other priorities and those priorities allowed them to discount and even rationalize the complexity they were injecting everywhere. Some of that complexity came from organizational structure. When you have a company like Facebook for example that does depend on the web and want to push it forward, but have sliced the development role job into these tiny little niches… I’m a front-end glob pipeline configurator. Oh yeah, well, I’m a front-end whatever engineer. And suddenly the web developer was no longer one person. It was 15 different roles. That in itself injected a ton of complexity. But I also want to give it the bold case here, which was that some of that complexity was necessary to get to where we are today, that the complexity was a bridge. It wasn’t the destination, but we had to cross that bridge to get to where we are today where browsers are frankly incredible. The JavaScript you can write in a text file and then serve on a web server for a browser to ingest is amazing. It’s actually a really good experience. You don’t need any pre-processing. You could just write text files, send them to a browser, and you have an incredible development- And we should also say that it can kind of be broken, at least the HTML, but even the JavaScript could be a little bit broken and it kind of still works. Like maybe it half-ass works, but just the amount of mess of smelly code that a browser has to deal with is insane.…
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