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Paul Christiano: belief

31 Oct 2023 Dwarkesh Podcast Paul Christiano — Preventing an AI takeover

“I think there's, like, a long time left of having a bunch of states and a bunch of different economic powers, one world government.”

— Paul Christiano

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Speaker
Paul Christiano
Attribution
Verified speaker
Claim type
belief
Recorded
31 Oct 2023
Publisher
Dwarkesh Podcast

Transcript context

…Okay, so first question, and this is a question I've asked Holden, Ilya, Dario, and none of them are going to be a satisfying answer. Give me a concrete sense of what a post AGI world that would be good would look like. How are humans interfacing with the AI? What is the economic and political structure? Yeah, I guess this is a tough question for a bunch of reasons. Maybe the biggest one is concrete. And I think it's just if we're talking about really long spans of time, then a lot will change. And it's really hard for someone to talk concretely about what that will look like without saying really silly things. But I can venture some guesses or fill in some parts. I think this is also a question of how good is good? Like, often I'm thinking about worlds that seem like kind of the best achievable outcome or a likely achievable outcome. So I am very often imagining my typical future has sort of continuing economic and military competition amongst groups of humans. I think that competition is increasingly mediated by AI systems. So, for example, if you imagine humans making money, it'll be less and less worthwhile for humans to spend any of their time trying to make money or any of their time trying to fight wars. So increasingly, the world you imagine is one where AI systems are doing those activities on behalf of humans. So, like, I just invest in some index fund, and a bunch of AIS are running companies, and those companies are competing with each other. But that is kind of a sphere where humans are not really engaging much. The reason I gave this how good is good caveat is, like, it's not clear if this is the world you'd most love. I'm like, yeah, I'm leading with like, the world still has a lot of war and of economic competition and so on. But maybe what I'm trying to what I'm most often thinking about is, like, how can a world be reasonably good during a long period where those things still exist? In the very long run, I kind of expect something more like strong world government rather than just this status quo. That's like, a very long run. I think there's, like, a long time left of having a bunch of states and a bunch of different economic powers, one world government. Why do you think that's the transition that's likely to happen at some point.…

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